Audit fees & independent review costs explained
Why we cannot give you a single number
Almost every business owner who contacts us asks “how much does an audit cost?” — and it is a completely fair question. The straightforward answer is that audit fees reflect the time and expertise required to complete your specific engagement to the standard required by IRBA and the relevant legislation.
A small owner-managed company with clean, cloud-based bookkeeping requires significantly less time than a business of the same turnover with complex transactions, multiple bank accounts, and records that need to be reconstructed before fieldwork can begin. Charging both the same fee would be neither fair nor honest.
What we can do — and what this page is designed to help with — is give you a clear picture of what drives cost, what is included, and what you can do to manage your fees proactively.
What affects the cost of your audit or review
Quality of your bookkeeping
Well-maintained, reconciled records reduce fieldwork time significantly. Incomplete or inconsistent bookkeeping means more time spent before substantive testing can even begin — and that time is reflected in the fee.
Size and complexity of the business
Turnover alone does not determine complexity. A business with high transaction volumes, multiple revenue streams, related-party transactions, or subsidiary entities requires more extensive testing than a simpler operation of similar scale.
Type of engagement required
A statutory audit provides the highest level of assurance and involves more extensive procedures than an independent review. The type of engagement your entity requires under the Companies Act is the single largest structural cost driver.
Industry and regulatory requirements
Certain industries — attorneys, estate agents, body corporates, financial services — have sector-specific audit requirements that add scope to the engagement. Trust account audits, for example, involve procedures beyond a standard financial statement audit.
Time of year and planning lead time
Engagements scheduled at common year-end periods — February and June are typical South African year-ends — may have less scheduling flexibility. Early engagement and good planning allows for a more efficient process for everyone involved.
Audit readiness at the start of fieldwork
When supporting schedules, reconciliations, and documentation are ready before fieldwork begins, the engagement proceeds efficiently. When they are not, preparation time becomes part of the billable engagement — even if that work is technically bookkeeping rather than auditing.
Do you need an audit, an independent review, or neither?
Before discussing cost, it is worth confirming what your entity is actually required to have under the South African Companies Act. Many businesses pay for a statutory audit when an independent review would satisfy their legal obligation — and some pay for either when neither is strictly required.
Your obligation is determined by your Public Interest Score (PI Score) — a calculation based on your turnover, number of employees, third-party liabilities, and number of beneficial interest holders.
PI Score thresholds and what they mean for your business:
- 350 or above – Statutory audit required
- 100 to 349 – Independent review required
- Below 100 – Internally compiled financials (subject to MOI)
Note: Your Memorandum of Incorporation (MOI) may require a higher level of assurance than your PI Score demands. Banks and investors may also have their own requirements. SC Audit will consider all of these when advising you.
How to manage your audit costs proactively
The most significant thing you can do to manage audit fees is also the most straightforward: maintain accurate, up-to-date financial records throughout the year. An audit that begins with clean, reconciled books proceeds faster and costs less than one that begins with reconstruction work.
- Use cloud-based accounting software and keep it current throughout the year — monthly reconciliations are far less costly than a year-end catch-up.
- Prepare supporting schedules — fixed asset registers, debtors and creditors age analyses, loan account reconciliations — before fieldwork begins, not during it.
- Respond promptly to information requests during the engagement. Delays in providing documentation extend the fieldwork period and increase cost.
- Engage your auditor early in the year — not at year-end. Early engagement allows for planning, identification of potential issues, and a more structured timeline.
- Consider whether your entity truly requires a statutory audit or whether an independent review would satisfy your legal and commercial obligations. SC Audit will always advise on the most appropriate engagement for your circumstances.